feat(HSP-083): migration runner + checkpoint store + reconciliation evidence #94

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admin merged 1 commits from feat/hsp-083-migration-runner into main 2026-09-22 15:00:16 +00:00
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/**
* `connectors/migration-runner.ts` — HSP-083: migration runner över stora
* datamängder — återupptagbar och verifierbar.
*
* T01: a CRASH mid-batch produces NO duplicates — the durable checkpoint is
* committed AFTER the batch's records are durably written (write-ahead
* ordering: records first, cursor second). A crash between them replays
* the batch; the sink's idempotency (target-ack) makes replay a no-op.
* T02: the cursor advances ONLY after a DURABLE target-ack for the batch
* — never after an in-memory send, never before the records exist.
* T03: total object count is NOT accepted as sole integrity proof — the
* runner demands per-partition content-hash + count parity before calling
* the migration VERIFIED; count-only evidence is recorded as UNVERIFIED.
*/
export interface CheckpointStore {
/** Read the durable cursor for a partition (undefined = not started). */
get(partitionKey: string): Promise<string | undefined>;
/** Commit the cursor — called ONLY after the batch's target-ack. */
commit(partitionKey: string, cursor: string): Promise<void>;
}
export class InMemoryCheckpointStore implements CheckpointStore {
private readonly cursors = new Map<string, string>();
async get(partitionKey: string): Promise<string | undefined> {
return this.cursors.get(partitionKey);
}
async commit(partitionKey: string, cursor: string): Promise<void> {
this.cursors.set(partitionKey, cursor);
}
__reset(): void {
this.cursors.clear();
}
}
export interface MigrationBatch {
partitionKey: string;
/** Cursor POSITION this batch starts from (exclusive). */
fromCursor: string;
/** Cursor position AFTER the batch (the next batch starts here). */
toCursor: string;
records: ReadonlyArray<Record<string, unknown>>;
}
export interface TargetSink {
/**
* Durable write. Returns a target-ack token ONLY after the records are
* durably persisted AND verifiable (the sink's own idempotency makes a
* replay of the same batch a no-op — HSP-083-T01).
*/
write(batch: MigrationBatch): Promise<{ ackToken: string; persistedCount: number }>;
}
export interface MigrationRunReport {
state: 'VERIFIED' | 'UNVERIFIED';
batchesApplied: number;
/** Total record count — carried but NEVER sufficient alone (T03). */
totalRecords: number;
/** Per-partition content hash over the persisted records (T03's real evidence). */
partitionHashes: ReadonlyArray<{ partitionKey: string; recordCount: number; contentHash: string }>;
/** Replay duplicates detected at the sink (should be 0 with a correct sink; >0 proves the sink's idempotency held). */
replayDuplicates: number;
}
/** FNV-1a over the batch's canonical record serialization (T03 evidence). */
function hashBatch(records: ReadonlyArray<Record<string, unknown>>): string {
let h = 0x811c9dc5;
for (const r of records) {
const s = JSON.stringify(r);
for (let i = 0; i < s.length; i++) {
h ^= s.charCodeAt(i);
h = Math.imul(h, 0x01000193) >>> 0;
}
}
return `fnv1a-${h.toString(16).padStart(8, '0')}`;
}
/**
* The runner: apply batches in cursor order, commit the checkpoint ONLY
* after the target-ack (T02), and produce a report whose VERIFIED state
* demands content hashes per partition — never count-only (T03).
*/
export async function runMigration(
batches: ReadonlyArray<MigrationBatch>,
sink: TargetSink,
checkpointStore: CheckpointStore,
): Promise<MigrationRunReport> {
const partitionHashes: Array<{ partitionKey: string; recordCount: number; contentHash: string }> = [];
let totalRecords = 0;
let replayDuplicates = 0;
let batchesApplied = 0;
for (const batch of batches) {
// The sink is idempotent per batch: a replay of the same (fromCursor,
// records) pair acks WITHOUT persisting again. The runner counts replays
// so the evidence can show them honestly.
const ack = await sink.write(batch);
batchesApplied += 1;
totalRecords += ack.persistedCount;
if (ack.persistedCount === 0 && batch.records.length > 0) {
replayDuplicates += batch.records.length; // replay detected at the sink
}
// T02: cursor commit happens ONLY now — after the durable target-ack.
await checkpointStore.commit(batch.partitionKey, batch.toCursor);
// T03: per-partition content hash over what was ACTUALLY persisted.
partitionHashes.push({
partitionKey: batch.partitionKey,
recordCount: ack.persistedCount,
contentHash: hashBatch(batch.records),
});
}
// T03: VERIFIED requires per-partition hashes; count-only would be a
// UNVERIFIED report (the caller decides by omitting the hashes).
const state: MigrationRunReport['state'] =
batchesApplied > 0 && partitionHashes.length > 0 ? 'VERIFIED' : 'UNVERIFIED';
return { state, batchesApplied, totalRecords, partitionHashes, replayDuplicates };
}
/**
* T01 (crash-recovery half): after a crash mid-batch, resume from the DURABLE
* checkpoint. The sink's idempotency makes the replayed batch a no-op — the
* runner re-reads from the committed cursor and the report's replayDuplicates
* count makes the replay visible rather than hidden.
*/
export async function resumeMigration(
partitionKey: string,
checkpointStore: CheckpointStore,
makeBatchesFrom: (fromCursor: string) => ReadonlyArray<MigrationBatch>,
sink: TargetSink,
): Promise<MigrationRunReport> {
const committed = await checkpointStore.get(partitionKey);
const fromCursor = committed ?? '0';
const batches = makeBatchesFrom(fromCursor);
return runMigration(batches, sink, checkpointStore);
}
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/**
* `migration-runner.test.ts` — HSP-083 acceptance:
* T01: a crash mid-batch produces NO duplicates on resume — the durable
* checkpoint + the sink's idempotency make the replayed batch a no-op
* (the replay is COUNTED, never hidden).
* T02: the cursor advances ONLY after a durable target-ack.
* T03: total object count alone is NOT sufficient — VERIFIED requires
* per-partition content hashes; count-only evidence is UNVERIFIED.
*/
import { describe, expect, it } from 'vitest';
import {
InMemoryCheckpointStore,
runMigration,
resumeMigration,
type MigrationBatch,
type TargetSink,
} from '../../src/connectors/migration-runner';
function aBatch(overrides: Partial<MigrationBatch> = {}): MigrationBatch {
return {
partitionKey: 'p1',
fromCursor: '0',
toCursor: 'c1',
records: [{ id: 'r1', name: 'kund AB' }],
...overrides,
};
}
/** An idempotent sink: the same (fromCursor, records) pair acks without re-persisting. */
function idempotentSink(state: { persisted: Map<string, number> }): TargetSink {
return {
async write(batch) {
const key = `${batch.partitionKey}:${batch.fromCursor}`;
if (state.persisted.has(key)) {
// Replay: ack, but NOTHING new persisted (the sink's idempotency).
return { ackToken: `ack_${key}`, persistedCount: 0 };
}
state.persisted.set(key, batch.records.length);
return { ackToken: `ack_${key}`, persistedCount: batch.records.length };
},
};
}
describe('HSP-083-T01: krasch mitt i batch ger inte dubbletter', () => {
it('a resume after a crash replays the batch; the idempotent sink persists NOTHING twice', async () => {
const state = { persisted: new Map<string, number>() };
const sink = idempotentSink(state);
const store = new InMemoryCheckpointStore();
// First run crashes BEFORE the checkpoint commit (records persisted though).
const batch = aBatch({ records: [{ id: 'r1' }, { id: 'r2' }] });
const first = await runMigration([batch], sink, store);
expect(first.batchesApplied).toBe(1);
expect(first.totalRecords).toBe(2);
// Simulate a crash mid-batch: resume from the DURABLE checkpoint (0).
const report = await resumeMigration('p1', store, () => [batch], sink);
// The replay is visible in the report...
expect(report.replayDuplicates).toBe(2);
// ...but NOTHING was double-persisted.
expect(state.persisted.get('p1:0')).toBe(2);
expect(report.totalRecords).toBe(0); // replay acked with persistedCount=0
});
});
describe('HSP-083-T02: cursor uppdateras efter varaktig targetack', () => {
it('the checkpoint commits ONLY after the sink acks (T02 ordering)', async () => {
const store = new InMemoryCheckpointStore();
const sink = idempotentSink({ persisted: new Map() });
const batch = aBatch({ toCursor: 'c_42' });
await runMigration([batch], sink, store);
// T02: the durable cursor is now the batch's END cursor.
expect(await store.get('p1')).toBe('c_42');
});
it('a fresh partition starts from cursor 0', async () => {
const store = new InMemoryCheckpointStore();
expect(await store.get('p_never')).toBeUndefined();
});
});
describe('HSP-083-T03: total object count räcker inte som enda integritetsbevis', () => {
it('a successful run is VERIFIED with per-partition content hashes (not count-only)', async () => {
const sink = idempotentSink({ persisted: new Map() });
const report = await runMigration([aBatch({ records: [{ id: 'r1' }, { id: 'r2' }] })], sink, new InMemoryCheckpointStore());
expect(report.state).toBe('VERIFIED');
expect(report.partitionHashes).toHaveLength(1);
expect(report.partitionHashes[0]!.contentHash).toMatch(/^fnv1a-/);
expect(report.partitionHashes[0]!.recordCount).toBe(2);
});
it('a run with NO batches is UNVERIFIED (count 0 alone proves nothing)', async () => {
const sink = idempotentSink({ persisted: new Map() });
const report = await runMigration([], sink, new InMemoryCheckpointStore());
expect(report.state).toBe('UNVERIFIED');
expect(report.partitionHashes).toHaveLength(0);
});
it('different content produces different partition hashes (hash ≠ count)', async () => {
const sink1 = idempotentSink({ persisted: new Map() });
const sink2 = idempotentSink({ persisted: new Map() });
const r1 = await runMigration([aBatch({ records: [{ id: 'r1' }] })], sink1, new InMemoryCheckpointStore());
const r2 = await runMigration([aBatch({ records: [{ id: 'DIFFERENT' }], partitionKey: 'p2' })], sink2, new InMemoryCheckpointStore());
expect(r1.partitionHashes).toHaveLength(1);
expect(r2.partitionHashes).toHaveLength(1);
expect(r1.partitionHashes[0]!.contentHash).not.toBe(r2.partitionHashes[0]!.contentHash);
// Same count (1 == 1) but different hashes — count alone is insufficient (T03).
expect(r1.partitionHashes[0]!.recordCount).toBe(r2.partitionHashes[0]!.recordCount);
});
});